You will be able to buy cortisone cream without a prescription, at most pharmacies. It should cost about $10. [2] X Research source Look for creams that are labelled as “non-comedogenic,” which means that they avoid ingredients that can clog pores, like cocoa butter, coal tar, isopropyl myristate, and pigments and dyes. [3] X Research source Treating your scars while at the same time causing more acne is like fighting a losing battle.
Such creams, again, should be available at your local pharmacy for a fairly low cost. Be careful of hydroquinone. Hydroquinone skin fading topicals are fade creams that lighten pigments in the skin; however, they have recently fallen out of favor due to concerns about possible cancer-causing properties.
Topical retinoids like Retin-A or Tazorac are used in the treatment of acne as well as scarring. Alpha-hydroxy acids and Beta-hydroxy acids, on the other hand, are chemical peels that remove the top layer of dead skin, revealing the newer, less blemished skin underneath. You can usually buy retinoids in a cream or serum without a prescription. Pregnant women should avoid them retinoids, as they are not safe for the fetus. [5] X Research source
You can buy specially formulated vitamin C skin creams or serums at drugstores and pharmacies. An even simpler method is to apply lemon juice to your face with a cotton swab, after a thorough cleansing, leaving it for no longer than a half hour. You may feel some stinging or discomfort. Your skin may also dry out, so you should apply moisturizer afterward. [7] X Research source Another variation of this home remedy is to mix lemon juice with honey and milk in a proportion of 1:2:3 and to apply it as a mask after cleansing. Remove after no more than one half hour. [8] X Research source Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun while using lemon juice to lighten your skin. Prolonged sunlight is bad for your acne scars as it is, but with lemon juice on your skin, it’s particularly bad. Like many topical treatments, results are not immediate but regular safe use can help prevent and treat acne.
Make an appointment with a dermatologist. A specialist in skin problems, called a dermatologist, can give you informed advice on how to treat your acne scars. If you don’t already have a dermatologist, you might make an appointment with your general practitioner and ask for a referral.
Stronger chemical peels always need to be done under a doctor’s supervision. Depending on acne severity, skin type, and other factors, your doctor will advise a specific kind of peel, as well as give you instructions for after-care.
Dermabrasion is not without risks. The procedure may can temporary redness or swelling, enlarged pores, infection, and, rarely, scarring. It can also cause changes in skin pigment for patients with darker skin. Microdermabrasion is a lighter procedure that applies small crystals onto the top layer of skin, which are then vacuumed up, along with dead skin cells. [10] X Research source Because the procedure only removes the top layer of skin, results are generally far less pronounced than dermabrasion.
Laser treatments do not work for everyone, and can have unpredictable results. Doctors do not yet know why laser treatments are effective for some but ineffective for others. [13] X Research source Many people are satisfied with the procedure, but few patients will see a 100% elimination of scars. [14] X Research source Although it helps reduce the visibility of scars, it is almost never completely effective and it needs to be used along with other treatments.
Consider this option carefully and consult with your doctor before proceeding. Remember, this is a minor surgery and carries risk. It may require anaesthesia and a surgical facility and could prove quite expensive. You will also require time to heal.
Apply sunscreen (broad-spectrum SPF 30) liberally before you go out, and reapply two hours later. Try to find brands that will not clog skin pores. Wear a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses for extra protection. If your scars are on your arms, neck, or back, cover those with clothing as well.
Instead, wash with a gentle cleanser to get rid of the oils and dirt that cause acne. You might also try over-the-counter acne products. Look for products that have benzoyl peroxide as the active ingredient. [17] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world’s leading hospitals Go to source Watch what touches your skin. Keep your hair clean and swept away from your face, and avoid resting hands or objects like phones on your face.
Showering is especially important following exercise and/or heavy perspiration to prevent bacterial growth on the skin. Wash your hands when soiled and avoid touching your face or other problem areas. Touch can drive bacteria and debris into hair follicles, causing acne.
Your plan might involve an oral antibiotic, a topical retinoid, and a fade cream. Your doctor might also prescribe something to bring your acne under long-term control. Treat your scars with your doctor’s guidance. Most of all, be patient as your skin gets clearer.
